The article aims to identify the differences and similarities of Chinese and Russian tea cultures. Tea is viewed as a carrier of culture, embodying the material and spiritual culture of the nation. China's tea culture as the cradle of tea culture is vast and deep and has a long history. The article points out that Chinese tea culture embodies the concept of five elements and at the same time combines the ideas of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. In Russia, the tea culture is also unique: it is an important part of the national culture, that is why it is reflected in all aspects of everyday life and mental state. The article makes an attempt to reveal the similarities and differences of tea culture in China and Russia in terms of the origin of tea drinking, the material embodiment of tea culture, and the spiritual connotation of tea culture. Having considered Chinese and Russian tea cultures with due regard to their differences and similarities, the author of the article comes to the conclusion that the results of the research help to understand the spiritual culture of the two countries through material culture, improve mutual understanding between peoples, and promote cultural diversity.
本文旨在确定中国和俄罗斯茶文化的差异和相似之处。茶被视为文化的载体,体现了民族的物质文化和精神文化。中国茶文化作为茶文化的发源地,博大精深,历史悠久。文章指出,中国茶文化体现了五个要素的概念,同时又融合了儒道思想和佛教思想。在俄罗斯,茶文化也很独特:它是民族文化的重要组成部分,因此在日常生活和精神状态的各个方面都得到体现。本文试图从饮茶的起源,茶文化的物质体现以及茶文化的精神内涵等方面揭示中俄茶文化的异同。在适当考虑了中俄茶文化的差异和相似性之后,本文的作者得出的结论是,研究结果有助于通过物质文化理解两国的精神文化,增进两国人民之间的相互了解。 ,并促进文化多样性。