The article analyzes the life path and scholarly activity of one of the Russian sinological representatives - Peter Ivanovich Kafarov (in monasticism - Archimandrite Palladius). When studying the biography of this scholar, the article analyzes his main works on the history and culture of China. The assessments of the personality of P.I. Kafarov and his works by Russian and Chinese historians are given. The scholarly activity of P.I. Kafarov in the Russian and Chinese historiography is considered. Attention is paid to the study of the fundamental works of historians A.N. Khokhlov, A.M. Kulikov and Chen Kaike. The relevance of the study is due to a comprehensive and scrupulous study of P.I. Kafarov's scholarly works, their significance for modern sinological research in Russia and China.
本文分析了俄罗斯汉学代表人物之一的彼得·伊万诺维奇·卡法罗夫(在修道派中修士大司祭·巴拉第)的人生道路和学术活动。在研究这位学者的传记时,本文分析了他关于中国历史文化的主要著作。本文对俄罗斯和中国历史学家对卡法罗夫及其作品的个性进行了评价。本文考察了卡法罗夫在俄中史学中的学术活动。本文特别注意研究历史学家霍赫洛夫、库利科夫和陈凯可的基础著作。本文研究迫切性在于对卡法罗夫的学术著作进行了全面而细致的研究,这些著作对俄罗斯和中国现代汉学研究具有重要意义。