The article analyses the formation of the Chinese women’s prose, which evolved as a response to social changes of the beginning of the XX century and was associated with the women’s liberation movement. Due to this movement at the turn of the XIX-XX centuries, the Celestial Empire witnessed the formation and development of four informal women’s associations: prose writers, literary translators, authors of political articles and activists demanding women’s freedom from domestic oppression. At the beginning of the XX century, the first professional authoresses appeared.
本文分析了中国女性散文的兴起过程,这是对二十世纪初中国社会变革的回应,并与妇女解放运动的发展有关。多亏了十九世纪至二十世纪初在天帝国中的这一运动。出现了四个非正式的妇女协会并变得更加强大:散文作家,小说翻译,政治文章的作家和活动家,要求释放妇女摆脱家庭压迫,并在20世纪初出现了第一批专业作家。