Bureaucracy as a civilizational phenomenon is also inherent in nomadic societies. The article deals with the formation and development of bureaucracy in the Chitan Empire Liao (907- 1125). The author studies the background of this process, the sources of the formation of Chitan bureaucracy, it's place in the social structure, role in political history, and the fate in the post- Imperial period.
官僚主义作为一种文明现象,也是游牧社会固有的。本文论述了辽(907-1125)时期官僚制的形成与发展。本文对这一过程的背景、契丹官僚制形成的根源、在社会结构中的地位、在政治史上的作用以及后帝制时代的命运进行了研究。