The purpose of this study is to analyze the features of modern China’s foreign policy in the Middle East which is based on the unique diplomatic strategies developed by Chinese politicians over the long historical term. The research examines major foreign policy tasks of the PRC towards the countries of the Middle East, the specific nature of the relationships between them, and China’s geopolitical strategy in the region. The authors consider the main objectives and principles of China’s relations with Arab states. The results of Xi Jinping’s visit to the Middle East in January 2016 and the regional interests of China in future are analyzed. The authors believe that China will promote the long-term economic projects in the region and have a strong interest in a stable environment in the Middle East guided by their own pragmatic interests. The intensification of China’s policy in the Arab world shows that the time of Chinese strategic concessions to the West is over.
本文旨在分析中国近代中东外交政策的特点,这是基于中国政治家所制定的独特从长计议外交战略。本文对中国对中东国家的主要外交政策任务,它们之间关系的特殊性质,中国在该地区的地缘政治战略,以及中国与阿拉伯国家关系的主要目标和原则进行研究。本文分析2016年1月习近平访问中东的成果和中国未来的地区利益。笔者认为,中国将推动该地区的长期经济项目,并对以自身务实利益为导向的中东稳定环境有着强烈的兴趣。中国对阿拉伯世界政策的强化表明,中国对西方战略让步的时代已经结束。